It has a total area of 13,100 square kilometres (5,100 sq mi). The province derives its name from the large lake, Qinghai Hu (“Blue Lake”), in the northeastern part of the province that is conventionally known as Koko Nor. A number of cities have grown substantially with development of the province’s mineral and oil and natural gas industries. There are some monopolistic tourist resources in China: bird island on Qinhai Lake which is called bird kingdom, Mengda natural reserve which is called "Xishuang Banna in Plateau", the famous Tibetan Buddhism temple-Taer Temple, the mysterious culture of Kunlun, a lofty salt bridge in 1000-li Gobi and the expedition in glacier and snow mountains. XETDZ lies in the east of Xining, 5 km (3.1 mi) away from downtown. Xining has always held a strategic position in the affairs of the Chinese people.

It is bounded to the north and east by Gansu province, to the southeast by Sichuan province, to the south and west by the Tibet Autonomous Region, and to the west and northwest by the Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang. Through the south-central part of the province extend the Bayan Har (Bayankala) Mountains (a spur of the Kunlun Mountains), which help delineate the northern limit of the Plateau of Tibet region in Qinghai and serve as the watershed of the headwaters of the Huang He (Yellow River) and Yangtze River (Chang Jiang). Professor of Geography, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Please try again. Grass thrives on the vast plateau, and the region possesses some of China’s best pasturelands for sheep, horses, and yaks. We will be in touch with you shortly. Spring wheat, barley, and Irish potatoes are produced in much improved yields.

Vast pastoral land areas have been opened up for cultivation, introducing a mixed farming-livestock economy. Located just a 2hr drive from the provincial capital of Xining, we’d highly recommend spending a summer’s day cycling by the lake’s shore. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). (Editor’s Note: The views are that of the author’s. The capital of the Qinghai Province, Xining, became connected with the rest of the country by rail in 1959, when the Lanqing Railway from Lanzhou was completed. Irrigated acreage is low, however, as is the use of chemical fertilizers. Major Cities: Xining City is the capital of Qinghai Province, a newly industrialized city. At present, four districts, three counties and a national economic and technological development zone are under the administration of the local government. 1Special economic-zone Cities. bSub-provincial cities as provincial capitals. Local traditions and customs are influenced by the Tibetans, Monguor, Muslims and Han.

Pop. Curated by Knoema’s data analysts to deliver leading short-term and long-term indicators and forecasts from trusted sources for each of the covered industries. According to a 2011 World Health Organization (based on Chinese statistics), Xining has the second worst air quality (annual mean PM10 ug/m3 of 141) among eleven western China cities, and is worse than Beijing (121).[19]. Disputed by Oroqen Autonomous Banner, Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia as part of it. [dubious – discuss]. The second major railway serving Xining is the Lanzhou–Xinjiang High-Speed Railway, opened in December 2014. The XETDZ is the first of its kind at the national level on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It focuses on the development of following industries: chemicals based on salt lake resources, nonferrous metals, and petroleum and natural gas processing; special medicine, foods and bio-chemicals using local plateau animals and plants; new products involving ecological and environmental protection, high technology, new materials as well as information technology; and services such as logistics, banking, real estate, tourism, hotel, catering, agency and international trade.



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